Spinecare Topics

  • By: ISA Content Team
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Benefits of Spinal Manipulation

The mechanical benefits of manipulation include:

  • Release of entrapped synovial tissue
  • Release of entrapped/migrated disc tissue
  • Stretching and breaking up of scar/adhesions
  • Dynamic stretching of muscle/myofascial tissues
  • Dynamic stretching of the muscle spindles and Golgi Tendon apparatus

Neurological Benefits of Spinal Manipulation

The classical theory of the "pinched nerve" has been replaced by a model that includes direct and indirect effects of manipulation on the function of the peripheral and central nervous system.  There are many areas within a spinal segment where nerve structures can be physically compressed or entrapped.  This includes small nerve structures not just the large spinal nerves.  Neural structures are responsible for pain, sensation, muscle control and autonomic nervous system function.

Two proposed neurological mechanisms of spinal manipulation include:

  • Reduction of compressive insult on nerve tissues
  • Creation of stimulus-induced reflex changes at the spinal level

Spinal manipulation causes dynamic stretching of deep spinal muscles and gapping of the spinal joints with mechanical stimulation of nerve receptors in the spinal joint capsule.  Both of these mechanisms simulate nerve endings, which through a reflex arc influence muscle tone and inhibit pain.

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To learn more about your spine. spinehealth, and available spinecare go to the International Spine Assocition (ISA) at www.spineinformation.org. The primary mission of the ISA is to improve spinehealth and spinecare through education. The ISA is committed to disseminating need-to-know information throught the World Wide Web in numerous languages covering many topics related to the spine, including information about spine disorders, spine heath, advances in technology and available spinecare



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All health information posted on the site is based on the latest research and national treatment standards, and have been written or reviewed and appoved by the American Acedemy of Spine Physicians and/or International Spine Association physicians or health professionals unless otherwise specified.



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